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Buying & Affordability

First-Time Buyer Statistics Ireland 2026

Annual drawdowns, average age, deposit trends, and Help to Buy usage — sourced from BPFI, Revenue, and CSO for 2012–2025.

Last updated: 31 December 2025·Data range: 2012–2025

34.2Average age of first-time buyer

Avg FTB age

34.2

years, 2025

Avg deposit saved

€52,000

approx. 7 years saving

Avg FTB mortgage

€282,000

2025 drawdown average

FTB share of all purchases

35.4%

of residential transactions

Market Activity

First-Time Buyer Drawdowns 2012–2025

Annual volume of first-time buyer mortgage drawdowns. The introduction of the Help to Buy scheme in 2017 accelerated new-build purchases and contributed to the sustained growth in drawdown volumes.

Source: Banking & Payments Federation Ireland (BPFI) — Mortgage Drawdowns Quarterly Report

First-time buyer drawdowns have grown from 14,000 in 2012 to 28,400 in 2025, representing a 103% increase over the period despite affordability pressures.

Age Trends

Average Age of First-Time Buyers Over Time

The average age of an Irish first-time buyer has risen from 31.8 in 2012 to 34.2 in 2025, reflecting the longer savings runway required as property prices outpace wage growth.

Source: Banking & Payments Federation Ireland (BPFI) — FTB Profile Data

Deposits

First-Time Buyer Deposit Profile

Central Bank rules require FTBs to hold a minimum 10% deposit. Most buyers exceed this threshold, with the average deposit now representing over 15% of the purchase price.

Avg deposit saved

€52,000

cash + HTB where applicable

Avg years to save

~7 years

at median household income

HTB usage rate

58.6%

of eligible FTBs used HTB

Avg HTB refund

€22,100

max €30,000

Source: BPFI Mortgage Drawdowns; CSO Earnings and Labour Costs — Annual wage used for LTI limit calculation

By County

First-Time Buyer Activity by County

FTB transactions, average purchase price, average mortgage, and average deposit percentage across all 26 counties. Click column headers to sort.

CountyFTB TransactionsAvg Purchase PriceAvg MortgageAvg Deposit %Province
Dublin8,200€480,000€392,00018.3%Leinster
Cork2,840€342,000€282,00017.5%Munster
Kildare1,920€368,000€302,00017.9%Leinster
Galway1,740€318,000€260,00018.2%Connacht
Meath1,680€352,000€290,00017.6%Leinster
Wicklow1,420€378,000€308,00018.5%Leinster
Limerick1,280€272,000€222,00018.4%Munster
Louth1,140€298,000€244,00018.1%Leinster
Westmeath980€248,000€202,00018.5%Leinster
Wexford920€258,000€210,00018.6%Leinster
Tipperary840€212,000€172,00018.9%Munster
Kerry780€228,000€185,00018.9%Munster
Clare720€232,000€188,00019.0%Munster
Kilkenny680€242,000€196,00019.0%Leinster
Waterford660€238,000€192,00019.3%Munster
Mayo560€195,000€158,00019.0%Connacht
Donegal520€188,000€152,00019.1%Ulster
Laois480€218,000€176,00019.3%Leinster
Offaly420€212,000€170,00019.8%Leinster
Cavan360€182,000€146,00019.8%Ulster
Roscommon280€172,000€138,00019.8%Connacht
Sligo260€178,000€142,00020.2%Connacht
Monaghan220€178,000€142,00020.2%Ulster
Longford180€162,000€128,00021.0%Leinster
Carlow160€230,000€184,00020.0%Leinster
Leitrim95€155,000€122,00021.3%Connacht

Source: Property Price Register (PSRA); BPFI county-level drawdown data

Help to Buy

Help to Buy Scheme Statistics

The Help to Buy (HTB) incentive provides first-time buyers with a refund of income tax and DIRT paid over the previous four years when purchasing a new-build property.

Total HTB claims to date

72,400

since scheme launch (2017)

Average HTB refund

€22,100

vs. max €30,000

New builds using HTB

68.4%

of new-build FTB purchases

Maximum HTB amount

€30,000

10% of purchase price, capped

The Help to Buy scheme was introduced in January 2017 as part of Budget 2017, initially with a cap of €20,000. The ceiling was raised to €30,000 in the July 2020 Covid stimulus package and has remained at that level since. To qualify, buyers must purchase or self-build a new residential property valued at no more than €500,000, take out a mortgage of at least 70% of the purchase price, and not have previously owned a property. The refund is paid directly to the property developer on completion.

Methodology & Data Sources

Mortgage drawdown volumes and FTB age data are sourced from the Banking & Payments Federation Ireland (BPFI) quarterly Mortgage Drawdowns Report. Help to Buy statistics are published by Revenue Commissioners on an annual basis. Average wage data used for LTI limit calculations is sourced from the Central Statistics Office (CSO) Earnings and Labour Costs survey. County-level transaction data is derived from the Property Price Register (PPR), published by the Property Services Regulatory Authority (PSRA). All figures are subject to revision as source agencies update their datasets.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average age of a first-time buyer in Ireland?

The average age of a first-time buyer in Ireland is 34.2 years, up from 31.8 in 2012. Rising house prices and the time required to accumulate a deposit have pushed the average buying age steadily higher over the past decade.

How much deposit do first-time buyers need in Ireland?

First-time buyers in Ireland are required to have a minimum 10% deposit under Central Bank macroprudential rules. In practice, the average first-time buyer saves €52,000 — equivalent to roughly 15–18% of the purchase price — before drawing down a mortgage.

How many first-time buyers are there in Ireland each year?

There were 28,400 first-time buyer mortgage drawdowns in Ireland in 2025, based on BPFI data. First-time buyers account for approximately 35.4% of all residential property purchases nationally.

What is the Help to Buy scheme in Ireland?

The Help to Buy (HTB) scheme is a Revenue tax refund of up to €30,000 for first-time buyers purchasing a new-build home. The refund is calculated as 10% of the purchase price, up to the maximum. Approximately 58.6% of eligible first-time buyers used the scheme in 2025, and it features in 68.4% of new-build FTB purchases.

What is the average first-time buyer mortgage in Ireland?

The average first-time buyer mortgage in Ireland is €282,000, based on 2025 BPFI drawdown data. The Central Bank's loan-to-income (LTI) cap of 4× gross income limits most FTBs to a maximum of approximately €220,000 at the current average wage, though exemptions allow lenders to exceed this for a proportion of their book.

Is it harder to get on the property ladder in Ireland than the UK?

Yes. Ireland's house price-to-income ratio is among the highest in the EU. The average Dublin property costs approximately 9–10× the average annual salary, compared to 7–8× in London and 5–6× in other major UK cities. Combined with the 10% minimum deposit requirement and the LTI cap, Irish first-time buyers face some of the most challenging affordability conditions in Europe.

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